Visit 6 Magical Wonders in Guatemala

Guatemala is Central America’s most diverse country. It captivates travelers with its extraordinary landscapes and a civilization-spanning culture that reaches back centuries. It is home to volcanoes, rainforests and shade-grown coffee beans – and is a nature lovers paradise.

Land of the Maya

The pyramids of Tikal are Guatemala’s most famous attraction and are a mighty monument to Central America’s greatest civilization. But those who stop to ask whatever happened to the Maya are sometimes surprised by the simple answer: Nothing. The Mayan culture continues to evolve today and their villages in the highlands, where locals still wear traditional dress, are the most visible indicators of this centuries-old culture. If you look closely when you’re visiting an archaeological site, you’ll see altars with modern offerings to ancient spirits.

Colonial Influences

The Spanish left behind plenty of footprints from their colonial conquest of Guatemala – the most visible being the stunning architecture. The most elaborate evidence of colonial structures are dotted around Antigua, the old capital, with its neat plazas and crumbling ruins. From the grandiose coffee-boom buildings of Quetzaltenango, to Guatemala City’s stately cathedral, to the churches and municipal buildings clustering around central squares in even the smallest towns, Guatemala bears the marks of its European encounters in vivid brick and tile.

Natural Highs

With very little of its landmass urbanized, it’s not surprising that this country offers some breathtaking natural scenery. There are only a few national parks but they are impressive. The lush canyons of the Río Dulce and the natural beauty of the volcanoes have been captivating visitors for centuries, and you can go high in the Cuchumatanes mountains or below ground in the cave-riddled Verapaces. Semuc Champey which literally means “where the river hides under the stones” has to be seen to be believed – its extraordinary raw beauty is unsurpassed and you can dip your toes in both the Pacific Ocean and the Caribbean Sea.

Adventure Awaits

Active visitors will behold stunning trekking routes through the jungles and up volcanoes, white-water rafting, miles of caves to explore, and a massive network of zipline cables for tree-top surfing. Also available are paragliding and scuba diving around high-altitude Lago de Atitlán. You might even enjoy the surfer-friendly Pacific coast or just find a hammock or blanket and snooze away the afternoon.

Here are Six recommendations of places to visit and enjoy in this magical country of Guatemala. There is something interesting for everyone from the nature lover to the active outdoor enthusiastic to the historian….and don’t forget the coffee lover. This country is filled with history and culture and ethnic riches. Some of us…may never want to leave.

1.  Explore the Tikal Ruins

The ruins at Tikal is the largest excavated site in the Americas and the country’s most famous cultural and natural preserve. From 600 BC to 900 Ad, it was a Mayan city of great power and size and is now a fascinating collection of beautiful building and temple ruins. The ruins are surrounded by jungle full of orchids, trees and over 285 exotic birds and animals.

The entire park is a total of 222 square miles and includes five temples, nine clusters of courts and plazas, two museums and a visitor’s center. Because the site is so large, it is almost impossible to see the entire thing in just one day so there are hotels on site so visitors can stay at least a couple of days to fully explore the vastness of the ruins. Many of the temples can be climbed and offer spectacular views above the treetops, especially during sunrise.

2.  Tour a Coffee Plantation

It wouldn’t be a proper trip to Guatemala without exploring one of the many coffee plantations that produce some of the best coffee in the world. The coffee tours in this country are a bit different from others. They are similar to visiting the Napa Wine Country for a wine tasting. In Guatemala there are regular tours that take you through the coffee process from start to finish but in addition to the routine tour, many of the plantations offer specialty tours such as coffee tasting and latte art sessions.

Growing coffee in this region is very different than others as they specialize in shade-grown coffee beans that are grown in high altitudes, thus producing some of the most delicious gourmet beans in the world. Experiencing a Guatemalan coffee plantation is often much more informative and surprising than you would think. If you are really into learning more or you’re an avid coffee lover, why not stay the night at one of the amazing coffee plantations?

3.  Explore Colonial Antigua

Antigua is probably the most popular tourist destination in all of Guatemala. It is the former capital and retains an amazing “old world” feel – boasting an impressive number of colonial relics in a glorious setting. The beauty of Antigua is that although it is a global hotspot, this city has remained true to its heritage and is a vibrant town featuring churches, markets and plazas.

And….the city is bursting with activity so renting a scooter to get around the city and surrounding area is a popular choice of transportation. There are many places where scooters are rented and even some of the locals use them to meander through the busy streets. There is no shortage of exciting and beautiful things to see: The city is loaded with historic buildings, monuments, fountains and ruins. If you like to shop, make sure you check out the extremely large market that is located just outside the town center where it is easy to get lost amongst the many stalls and shops. You’ll be in shopping heaven and you’ll find items native only to Guatemala.

4.  Visit Lago de Atitlan

This dramatic crater lake should be on anyone’s list of places to see while in Guatemala. The lake itself is surrounded by picturesque volcanoes, the shorelines are dotted with traditional Mayan villages, and the azure blue color of the water has to be seen to be believed.

The towns surrounding the lake are all unique. Some cater to backpackers and have no roads at all – but simply offer paths for trekking. If you choose this type of town, there are many hiking paths to explore. If you prefer to lounge on the beach and swim in the water, you won’t be disappointed. Some towns feature luxury resorts if you feel like you want some pampering during your visit. Where you stay will affect your accommodations so it’s best to do a little research before visiting this area of Guatemala.

No matter what accommodations and towns you choose, sunrise and sunset are both amazing at this lake and provide ample opportunity to snap beautiful photos. Or…if you just want to relax and enjoy the sun up and sun down at this crater lake, you won’t soon forget it’s immeasurable beauty and wonder.

5.  Visit Quetzaltenango

Many people think of Guatemala as a sweltering tropical country, which is only partially true. While it does feature warm tropical coastal environments and hot lowland jungles, a rugged spine of mountains and volcanoes runs through the country’s center. In the tropics, elevation mostly determines climate and this is certainly the case in Guatemala. Temperatures drop dramatically the higher you go in elevation and precipitation varies greatly depending on what side of a mountain chain you’re on. All of this translates into a dizzying array of landscapes, making Guatemala a delight to explore. The volcanic highlands run through the country’s center going west to east.

Quetzaltenango is located in the western highlands and is also known as “Xela”. This city is extremely safe and clean and serves as a hub for some exciting activities. One favorite is hiking. Hikes through the countryside and mountains are full of natural beauty and are definitely worth a visit.

Volunteering and/or taking Spanish lessons are the two popular activities in Xela so if time allows, it is worth exploring these activities. However, visiting the hot springs is perhaps the most favorite thing to do while in the area and some resorts offer pools of varying temperatures in a lush, volcanic setting that lets your body unwind and your mind relax.

6.  Visit Semuc Champey

Semuc Champey may be the hardest place to reach in Guatemala but it certainly is one of the most rewarding. It is a natural monument that consists of a natural limestone bridge which the Cahabón River passes underneath. Water also passes over the top forming bright turquoise pools and small waterfalls which are perfect for swimming. Some of the water is deep enough to dive into from the higher limestone shelf, while other pools are perfect for just lounging in. The water is incredibly clear. Some say that it is so clear that you could read a book if it were laying at the bottom of the pool.

Because of the area’s remote location in the country, it is very untouched and untainted by modern life. The sounds of nature, the butterflies that surround you, and the hidden caves behind the waterfalls are only a few aspects of this tropical paradise. Semuc Champey is a rarity indulgence for every visitor who makes her acquaintance.

This small action packed country of Guatemala offers visitors an escape from reality – in a country where the weather is beautiful but not too hot, the people are welcoming and interesting and there is no shortage of active volcanoes to climb. This is a country that is full of highlands- producing gourmet coffee beans, historical cities that have been rebuilt after tragedy and natural wonders that will have you wondering why you haven’t been here before. It was hard to narrow the list of interesting places to visit to only six – and you truly could spend years in its wonder if you were looking for a magical place to live. Magical is synonymous with Guatemala.

Online magazine – Escape Here
Lindsay MacNevin
“10 Things to See and Do in Guatemala”
https://www.lonelyplanet.com/guatemala

Central America – Guatemala
https://moon.com

The Terrain and Geography of Guatemala
Posted by Al Argueta | Dec 9, 2012 | Central America, Guatemala